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electric_motors [2019/01/10 21:42]
paul [Brushed DC Motors]
electric_motors [2019/03/31 14:49] (current)
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 ====== Electric Motors ====== ====== Electric Motors ======
  
-A an electric motor converts mechanical energy into rotational mechanical movement. +A an electric motor converts mechanical energy into rotational mechanical movement. Lots of this information is from Maxon(([[https://www.maxonmotorusa.com/medias/sys_master/root/8803451338782/maxonECmotor-Notes.pdf?attachment=true|Maxon EC motors]])) 
  
 ===== Brushed DC Motors ===== ===== Brushed DC Motors =====
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 $\textbf{F} = q\textbf{E}+q\textbf{v}\times\textbf{B}$ $\textbf{F} = q\textbf{E}+q\textbf{v}\times\textbf{B}$
 +
 +==== Permanent Magnet  ====
 +
 +Permanent magnet power density has been improved over the years. Current fancy magnet is the Neodymium iron boron.
 +
 +{{ :perm_magnet.png?direct&400 |}}
 +==== Brushed Commutation ====
 +
 +A DC motor has multiple winding that need to be commutated (switched) mechanically. Two types of brushing options, graphite and precious metals. There's life problem with brushes because of brushfire, which is a rapid event were the brush short circuits two windings for an instantaneous period of time and causes a spark.
 +
 +===== Brushless DC Motors ======
 +
 +Brushless motors are electrically commutated motors. They have a winding on the inside with a permanent magnetic core.
 +
 +{{ :ec_motors.png?direct&400 |}}
 +
 +
 +
  • electric_motors.1547156531.txt.gz
  • Last modified: 2019/01/10 21:42
  • by paul